Publications25 Annual reports Working papers Discussion Papers Conference proceedings Evaluations ESG Other publications ESM 25 27/05/2025 Discussion Papers Capital markets union redux: towards a deeper and more accessible savings and investments union ESM 24 28/11/2024 Discussion Papers Broadening the scope of risk sharing through a European backstop for natural catastrophes ESM 23 09/10/2024 Discussion Papers Geoeconomic fragmentation: Implications for the euro area and ASEAN+3 regions ESM 21 23/03/2023 Discussion Papers Global efforts to fight the consequences of climate change: the role of Regional Financing Arrangements ESM 22 16/03/2023 Discussion Papers Wholesale central bank digital currency – the safe way to debt capital market efficiency ESM 20 05/05/2022 Discussion Papers The case for a loan-based euro area stability fund ESM 19 03/03/2022 Discussion Papers How programme evaluations can benefit from quality of life considerations ESM 18 07/11/2021 Discussion Papers Regional responses to the Covid-19 crisis: a comparative study from economic, policy, and institutional perspectives More content is coming your way
ESM 25 27/05/2025 Discussion Papers Capital markets union redux: towards a deeper and more accessible savings and investments union
ESM 24 28/11/2024 Discussion Papers Broadening the scope of risk sharing through a European backstop for natural catastrophes
ESM 23 09/10/2024 Discussion Papers Geoeconomic fragmentation: Implications for the euro area and ASEAN+3 regions
ESM 21 23/03/2023 Discussion Papers Global efforts to fight the consequences of climate change: the role of Regional Financing Arrangements
ESM 22 16/03/2023 Discussion Papers Wholesale central bank digital currency – the safe way to debt capital market efficiency
ESM 19 03/03/2022 Discussion Papers How programme evaluations can benefit from quality of life considerations
ESM 18 07/11/2021 Discussion Papers Regional responses to the Covid-19 crisis: a comparative study from economic, policy, and institutional perspectives
