Publications73 Annual reports Working papers Discussion Papers Conference proceedings Evaluations ESG Other publications ESM 73 Spending composition and fiscal consolidation: Enhancing resilience in the face of economic shocks ESM 72 Regime-based portfolio optimisation: A Hidden Markov Model approach for fixed income portfolios ESM 71 The Unilateral Issuance Framework for the European Stability Mechanism and the European Commission 70 Concessional credit lines for sovereigns in financial distress ESM 69 Asset-Quality-at-Risk ESM 68 A survey-based measure of asymmetric macroeconomic risk in the euro area ESM 67 The distributional implications of the euro area crisis: Evidence from macroeconomic adjustment in Greece and Portugal ESM 66 Option-implied bond spread risk ESM 65 Saving for stability: Greece’s Recovery and Resilience Plan and its impact on the external position More content is coming your way
ESM 73 Spending composition and fiscal consolidation: Enhancing resilience in the face of economic shocks
ESM 72 Regime-based portfolio optimisation: A Hidden Markov Model approach for fixed income portfolios
ESM 71 The Unilateral Issuance Framework for the European Stability Mechanism and the European Commission
ESM 67 The distributional implications of the euro area crisis: Evidence from macroeconomic adjustment in Greece and Portugal
ESM 65 Saving for stability: Greece’s Recovery and Resilience Plan and its impact on the external position
