19/01/2026 Pierre Gramegna Bulgaria joins the euro and moves towards the ESM: a powerful signal of the euro area’s appeal Managing Director Read more Euro Euro area
04/04/2025 José Manuel Campa Pierre Gramegna Enhancing Europe's resilience against rising geopolitical risks Financial Sector and Market Analysis Managing Director Read more Geoeconomic fragmentation
18/07/2024 José Manuel Campa Pierre Gramegna How EBA and ESM cooperate to strengthen crisis prevention and navigate an incomplete banking union Financial Sector and Market Analysis Managing Director Read more Banking union Crisis prevention
