All Annual reports Euro Area Stability Watch Working papers Discussion Papers Conference proceedings Evaluations ESG Other publications Search and filters Search and filters Type All Annual reports Euro Area Stability Watch Working papers Discussion Papers Conference proceedings Evaluations ESG Other publications Date Range Min Max Publications 75 15/01/2026 Working papers The innovation channel of fiscal space Read more ESM 74 15/12/2025 Working papers The macroeconomic effects of extreme weather events in Spain: a high-frequency, regional approach Read more ESM 73 24/10/2025 Working papers Spending composition and fiscal consolidation: Enhancing resilience in the face of economic shocks Read more ESM 72 16/06/2025 Working papers Regime-based portfolio optimisation: A Hidden Markov Model approach for fixed income portfolios Read more ESM Show more posts
74 15/12/2025 Working papers The macroeconomic effects of extreme weather events in Spain: a high-frequency, regional approach Read more ESM
73 24/10/2025 Working papers Spending composition and fiscal consolidation: Enhancing resilience in the face of economic shocks Read more ESM
72 16/06/2025 Working papers Regime-based portfolio optimisation: A Hidden Markov Model approach for fixed income portfolios Read more ESM